Critically differentiate between the psychodynamic and cognitive Essay

Critically differentiate between the psychodynamic and cognitive behavioural therapy theories and critically evaluate their role in clinical hypnosis - Essay Examplemer (mesmerism), and opined that neurypnosis is a condition where the central nervous system of an individual enters a stage of paralysis during an almost sleep-like condition, which is a form of corporeal relaxation brought on by abstraction (concentration of the mind) (Braid, 1843). Since its origin, the term has been defined and redefined mevery times, and various theories at later stages suggest that hypnosis is a state of control everyplace ones mind, while some suggest that it is a symptomizing hysteria. The current popular and a more realistic form of denition however identies hypnosis as a systematic measure used for therapeutic purposes (James, 2010).Clinical hypnosis, as a medical subject, even though had existed for quite some years, always remained on the fringes with not much importance associated with its a ctual application on patients. However, the subject is now gaining a great deal of attention owing to technological innovations in the field of CAT and fMRI s apprisening. Modern day researchers are considering hypnosis as being a viable, cost-effective and time saving form of therapeutic intervention, without any probable side-eects. Contrary to the older theories that suggest hypnosis as a state where the human mind remains unconsciousness (akin to sleeping), recent researches propose that individual under hypnosis remain completely awake, with concentrated and focussed attention, however with a complementary fall in the level of tangential and exoteric awareness (Spiegel and Spiegel, 1978). The subjects under hypnosis track down to show elevated levels of ripostes to the suggestions as provided by the hypnotiser (Lyda, 2005).Traditionally hypnosis has had always been delineated as changed state of human consciousness, (trance like), where besides heightened responses to suggest ions, hidden memories of the subject can also be worked upon, by the hypnotiser (Hilgard, 1986). In clinical hypnotic therapy, the exposition for its application is that